Yes, PCOS can cause back pain and abdominal cramps during periods. It is often linked to hormonal imbalances, the presence of ovarian cysts, and inflammation.
The hormonal imbalances associated with PCOS can cause the uterine lining to thicken. This can result in heavier and more painful periods as the body works to shed the extra lining, which can be a source of both abdominal and back pain. Additionally, while not all women with PCOS have cysts on their ovaries, those who do may experience pain if the cysts grow or rupture. This pain can be felt in the lower abdomen and back.
According to the PCOS Society of India, PCOS affects an estimated 1 in 5 girls in India. In some parts of India, the prevalence of PCOS is even higher, affecting up to 35% of young women.
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References:
- Times of India – PCOS and PCOD on the rise in Indian women
- Times of India – PCOS leads to diabetes, inflammation and infertility
- Times of India – What You Need to Know About PCOS: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments?
- Times of India – Identifying PCOS and when to seek help from professionals
- Think Global Health, India Is Unprepared for a PCOS Crisis
- Max Healthcare – PCOD and PCOS – Symptoms, Causes, Differences & Treatment
- Stayfree India – PCOS/ PCOD
- Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venerology, Leprology – Polycystic ovarian syndrome
- PubMed Central – Prevalence of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome in India: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
- Hindustan Times – Acne to Infertility: Hidden Impact of PCOS on Women’s Health
- PIB India, Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) and its Complications



